Lottery
Lotto America Odds Calculator
Inputs
Results
Jackpot Odds
1:25989600
This Prize Odds
1:25989600
Jackpot Chance
0.00000385%
This Prize Chance
0.00000385%
Jackpot EV
$-0.23
Expected Jackpot Return
0.769539
How to use Lotto America Odds Calculator
Lotto America is MUSL’s smaller two-drum game: five numbers from 1–52 plus a Star Ball from 1–10, at $1 a play. Drawings are Wednesday and Saturday. It is not Powerball, not Lotto Texas, and not the 1988–1995 game of the same name without checking the 2017 reboot rules. Start with Tickets—the count of distinct $1 boards for one draw. A ten-dollar Saturday night is Tickets = 10. All Star Bonus is an optional multiplier on some lower prizes; it does not change jackpot odds and should not be folded into Tickets.
Ticket Price defaults to 1, matching the official $1 base play. Raise it only if you insist on blending All Star Bonus into a per-line cost, and understand that doing so penalises Jackpot EV without touching Jackpot Odds. Most people should leave $1. Jackpot defaults to $20,000,000, a working advertised figure after rollovers. Official starts are typically $2 million and climb by modest guaranteed amounts; MUSL does not print Powerball-scale banners here. Type the advertised annuity (or cash option) for the drawing you care about. A $20 million input is a mid-cycle scenario, not a claim that every drawing starts there.
Main Matches is 0–5 hits on the 5/52 white pool. Bonus Matches is the Star Ball, 0 or 1, from ten numbers. Jackpot is 5+1. Because the Star Ball is 1-in-10, Bonus Matches = 1 is a much fatter extra-ball hit than Powerball’s 1-in-26 or Lucky Ball’s 1-in-18, and a bit fatter than Mega Ball’s 1-in-25. That is why Lotto America’s overall jackpot odds land near 1 in 26 million despite a 52-spot white drum. Set Bonus Matches = 0 when you want Match-5-no-star prize odds.
Calculate and read the six outputs. Jackpot Odds is 1 in C(52,5)×10 = 1 in 25,989,600. This Prize Odds is the hypergeometric pattern. Jackpot Chance = 1−(1−p)^tickets. This Prize Chance applies the same formula to your chosen tier. Jackpot EV = tickets×(jackpot×jackpotP − price). At the $20 million default and $1, a single ticket’s jackpot-only EV is about −$0.23, far less ugly than Powerball’s usual −$1.90 because the price is a dollar and the odds are “only” 26 million to one. Expected Jackpot Return is tickets×jackpot×jackpotP ≈ $0.77 per line at those defaults. Sharing is ignored, which is more defensible here than at $2 billion because sales volumes are smaller—still not zero when the advertised prize has rolled for months.
If you are comparing Lotto America to Powerball on the same MUSL website, keep the fields honest: $1 versus $2, Star Ball 1–10 versus Powerball 1–26, 52 versus 69, Wednesday/Saturday versus Monday/Wednesday/Saturday. This page will not convert a Powerball headline into Lotto America odds. Paste Lotto America’s advertised number into Jackpot and leave Main Matches at 5 and Bonus Matches at 1 for the top prize.
About this calculator
Lotto America is a Multi-State Lottery Association game that first ran from 1988 to 1995, then returned on 15 November 2017 as a lower-price, lower-odds alternative to Powerball. The revived matrix is 5 from 52 plus a Star Ball from 1–10. A line is $1. Drawings are Wednesday and Saturday. Participating U.S. states are a subset of the Powerball map; check your lottery’s site rather than assuming every Powerball retailer sells Lotto America. The operator is MUSL, the same association that runs Powerball, which is why people confuse the brands. They share a parent, not a drum.
Starting jackpots are typically advertised around $2 million and increase when nobody hits 5+1. They do not climb into ten figures. This calculator defaults Jackpot to $20 million as a representative rolled advertised prize for EV work, not as the statutory minimum. All Star Bonus is the optional multiplier product, analogous in spirit to Power Play and equally irrelevant to the jackpot. Famous jackpots, in the viral sense, are modest: multi-million wins in smaller MUSL states rather than a California $2.04 billion ticket. That is the feature. You are buying a 26-million-to-one game for a dollar, not a 292-million-to-one game for two.
Historically the 1988–1995 Lotto America used different matrices over its life and was eventually succeeded by the original Powerball in 1992 in many jurisdictions, with the Lotto America name retiring in 1995. The 2017 revival is a new ruleset. Do not use vintage odds tables. Do not use the Wild Card or earlier bonus-ball names. The extra ball is the Star Ball, pool of 10.
Compared with Powerball: cheaper, easier, poorer, twice weekly rather than thrice. Compared with Mega Millions: cheaper, easier, poorer, overlapping Saturday with nobody—Mega Millions is Tuesday/Friday. Compared with Cash4Life and Lucky for Life: Lotto America is a rolling cash jackpot, not a $1,000/day stipend, and it is not daily. Compared with a typical in-state 6/49, Lotto America is a two-drum ticket with a 1-in-10 star and a $1 price that often looks “reasonable” on jackpot-only EV until you remember lower prizes still do not make it a savings account.
Use this calculator when the playslip says Lotto America, the Star Ball is 1–10, and you want either 1 in 25,989,600 or a specific Main Matches × Bonus Matches cell. If your ticket is Powerball, go to the Powerball page. If your ticket is a state lotto with a different white pool, this matrix will lie to you. MUSL’s 2017 reboot is the only version modelled here.
Math under the hood
Lotto America after the 2017 revival is the Multi-State Lottery Association’s dollar game: five from fifty-two and a Star Ball from ten. Drawings are Wednesday and Saturday. Jackpot combinatorics are 1 / [C(52,5)×C(10,1)] = 1/25,989,600. Starting advertised prizes are typically a couple of million dollars and climb modestly; the working headline in this lecture is twenty million, a mid-roll figure, not a statutory floor. The 1988–1995 namesake used other matrices and then yielded to Powerball; vintage tables do not apply.
White drum first, and the mnemonic is a deck of cards. C(52,5) = 52×51×50×49×48 / 120 = 2,598,960, the same integer as five-card poker combinations. The Star Ball is one from ten, so multiply: 2,598,960×10 = 25,989,600. Matching a five-card poker hand and then one card from a ten-card side deck is the entire jackpot story. Powerball’s sixty-nine and twenty-six are a different parent’s flagship, not this drum. All Star Bonus, the optional multiplier, never touches the jackpot probability.
Hypergeometric whites: C(5,k)×C(47,5−k)/C(52,5). Star Ball: one tenth or nine tenths. Five mains without the star: (1/2,598,960)×(9/10) = 9/25,989,600, about one in 2,887,733, nine times easier than the jackpot, matching the nine miss faces. Four mains plus the star: C(5,4)×C(47,1)/2,598,960 × 1/10 = 235/25,989,600, about one in 110,594. Zero mains plus the star is C(5,0)×C(47,5)/2,598,960 times 1/10, a fat consolation because ten is a small bonus pool. Do not import Powerball’s twenty-five twenty-sixths miss factor.
Twenty dollar-boards on a Saturday: 1−(1−1/25,989,600)^20 ≈ 20/25,989,600, about one in 1,299,480 at the top prize. Expected jackpot dollars at twenty million are 20,000,000/25,989,600 ≈ 0.77 against a one-dollar stake, so jackpot-only expectation is about minus 0.23 a line, the least ugly American two-drum default on this list. Raise the headline to forty million and the jackpot-only line goes positive before sharing and tax; such Lotto America banners are uncommon. Lower prizes and All Star Bonus add omitted return and still leave a house game.
Assumptions: one unshared winner, 2017 reboot drums, price one dollar, Star Ball not a Powerball. A full eight-number wheel is C(8,5) = 56 boards if you buy every five-subset; the combination count is yours to expand. Same MUSL roof as Powerball, different polynomial, different price.